Facts on Egypt Pyramids-Top 20

If you want to learn more about the Egypt Pyramids, this is the article to read. The Travel Virgin unveils the “Top 20 Facts on Egypt Pyramids”. The Egypt pyramids were built in the third millennium B.C.E. to serve as tombs for the pharaohs who ruled Egypt during that time. They were used primarily for this purpose from the Third Dynasty through the Sixth Dynasty, though some pharaohs of later dynasties were buried in them as well. The great pyramids of Giza have been especially famous since ancient times; they are large enough to be seen from any vista in Cairo and are by far the largest. There are three pyramids at Giza: the Great Pyramid, the slightly smaller Pyramid of Khafre, and the relatively modest-sized Pyramid of Menkaure.

The Great Pyramid Is the Only One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World That Survives

It is also the last surviving Wonder of the World. The Great Pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty pharaoh Khufu (Cheops in Greek) who ruled from 2589 to 2566 BC. Khufu’s vizier, Hemon, or Hemiunu, depending on the source, is credited with either designing or overseeing the construction of this monument to his king.

The Pyramids Were the Tallest Structures Built by Humans-Facts on Egypt Pyramids

This is one of the most common of the 20 facts on the Egypt pyramids. The Great Pyramid was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu and is considered one of the most impressive structures in the world. Khufu’s architect, Hemiunu, designed the pyramid to be a perfect square with each side measuring 813 feet. The Great Pyramid is 481 feet high and it took 10 years to build.The great pyramid was the tallest structure for a long time until the lincoln cathedral was built in 1311AD. It was an amazing achievement especially with the limited knowledge of engineering and construction in ancient Egypt and even nowadays, it is still an incredible engineering structure.

How Many Pyramids Are in Egypt? What Do You Think?

There are more than 100 pyramids present in Egypt, approximately 138 pyramids; 63 of them are in Cairo alone. This is the number that has been discovered so far and many experts believe that there more pyramids will be discovered.

The Weight of Stones Used in Building the Pyramids Is More Than 70 Tons

The great pyramid of Giza is very heavy, it contains 2.3 million blocks of stone, each one is 2.5 tons in weight so the weight of the great pyramid is 5,000,000 tons on average. The weight is one of the most incredible facts as it is still puzzling how they lifted heavy stones with their traditional equipment.

The Pyramids Are Not Solid -Facts on Egypt Pyramids

You may think that pyramids are solid from their appearance,however, pyramids are divided into chambers, passages, and shafts.

Pyramids Contain Secret Doors Inside

There are 3 main rooms in the great pyramid: the queen’s chamber,the king’s chamber and the grand gallery. Egyptologists recently discovered a 20 cm wide tunnel which is extended from the queen’s chamber and it is thought that tunnel leads to a secret chamber. Pyramids have many secrets to tell us.

Pyramids Resemble Diamonds

When the great pyramid of Giza was constructed , it was covered with casing of limestone blocks which shone like diamonds when the sun struck it and this is one of the most beautiful of the 20 facts of Egypt pyramids. Most of the limestone blocks were removed to be used in other building projects.

There Are Stepped Pyramids Not Only Pointed-Facts on Egypt Pyramids

The Pyramid of Saqqara is the world’s oldest stone building with stepped sides and flat top, and one of the most important Ancient Egyptian monuments. Located some 20 kilometers south of Cairo, it was built as a tomb for the Third Dynasty Egyptian King Djoser (2667–2648 BC) during the 27th century BC. Fragments of its reliefs and statues can be seen in museums around the world. The pyramid of Dahshur, also called the Southern Shining Pyramid, is the third-oldest of Egypt’s pyramids. Overlooking the Nile valley, it is one of several pyramid complexes in Dahshur, about south of Cairo. This is quite close to the Meidum pyramid, about south of Cairo. King Sneferu of the fourth dynasty built the first pyramid, but it eventually collapsed. Because his pyramid at Dahshur is the only one built on a square plan, he is also known as the “Square-pyramid” king, and because his father was Huni, he is sometimes referred to as Sneferu-Nebty.

The Pyramids of Giza Were Not Just Tombs of Pharaohs

The great pyramid of Giza is connected by a Causeway with 2 temples,tombs of Khufu’s family, the members of his court and 3 smaller pyramids for his wives.

The Huge Statue of Sphinx-Facts on Egypt Pyramids

The Great Sphinx is a statue situated on the Giza Plateau adjacent to the Pyramids of Giza. The figure is a gigantic stone sculpture of an ancient Egyptian pharaoh and is considered one of the most amazing 20 facts of Egypt pyramids. This sculpture has been carved out of limestone rock by the ancient Egyptians.It is believed that this great statue was built in 2.500 BC for the Fourth Dynasty Pharaoh Khafra. This huge statue sits directly south of the pyramid of Khufu (the Great Pyramid) which is situated in Giza, Egypt.

One Pyramid Took About 2 Decades to Build

The great pyramid of Giza took about 23years to be built.

Hieroglyphics Are Absent on the Pyramids-Facts on Egypt Pyramids

For a long time, pyramids were free from hieroglyphics till 2011 when researchers discovered a secret room containing hieroglyphics in its walls and this is one of the most uncommon 20 facts of Egypt pyramids.

The Great Pyramid Was Built by 10,000 to 50,000 People

Egyptologists believe that a building as huge as the great pyramid of Giza needs a group of 10,000 to 50,000 clever workers.

The Dead Kings Were Buried With Their Riches on Their Pyramids

The ancient Egyptians built the pyramids because of their belief in resurrection and immortality.The unrighteous will receive a resurrected body to be lit up by the presence of God, whereas the righteous will receive an immortalized body that will never die or decay and will live again forever in the paradise. Ancient Egyptians buried foods, drinks, jewelry and valuables with dead kings to help them in the afterlife.

Burial was not the only means of disposing of the dead in ancient Egypt. Mummification, which involved preserving the body by drying it out with salts, was performed on only a small number of the dead—chiefly members of royal families or important priests.

The more common fate for ordinary Egyptians was to be interred inside pyramid tombs and left to decompose. However, after decomposition had taken place, their remains were removed and reburied in their family tombs.

Pyramids Had More Than 4 Sides-Facts on Egypt Pyramids

In the 1940, a pilot said that the great pyramid of Giza has 8 sides which are visible from the air and cannot be seen from the ground but there is no evidence for this fact so its considered one of the recent 20 facts of Egypt pyramids.

The Cost of Building a Pyramid Today Is 1 Billion Dollars

To build something as large as the great pyramid,we need workers,building materials and equipment which will cost more than 1B$.

The Technology Used to Build by Ancient Egyptians to Build the Pyramids Is Still Unknown

Despite numerous studies , we still don’t know how they built these amazing huge structures and how they moved and lifted the stones.

The Concept of Pi Played Important Role in the Design of the Great Pyramid of Giza

Some researchers found that if we divide the perimeter of the great pyramid by its height, the result is 2pi but it may be just coincidence.

Sapphire Toothed Saw Was Important Construction Tools of the Pyramids

The ancient Egyptians used sapphire toothed saw or made from beryl, topaz and chrysoberyl.

There Was Attempted Demolition of the Pyramids-Facts on Egypt Pyramids

Sultan Al-Aziz Uthman planned to remove the pyramids at Giza In the 12th century and the pyramid of Menkaure was the first one. But after eight months, and great expense,little progress was achieved so he gave up.

Summary

Despite all 20 facts on the Egypt pyramids, there are many hidden secrets not discovered yet so they deserve to be one of the ancient wonders of the world.